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Ikigai Motors

Melbourne's premier destination for premium imported vehicles and expert automotive services.

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2-6 ST GEORGES ROAD

NORTHCOTE, VIC 3070

MELBOURNE

Call Us

03 9191 3221+61 412 887 904

Mon-Fri: 8:30am-5pm

Sat: 10am-5:30pm

Sun by Appointment

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info@ikigaimotors.com.au

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Back to Vehicle Finance

Finance
Glossary

Comprehensive guide to Australian car finance terms, definitions, and expert advice. Understanding these terms helps you make informed financing decisions.

Get Finance QuoteFinance Specialist
37+
Finance Terms
14
Categories
Expert
Advice Included
AUS
Specific Terms
37 terms found

Annual Percentage Rate (APR)

Interest & Rates

The yearly cost of borrowing money, including interest and additional fees, expressed as a percentage.

Asset Finance

Loan Types

A form of lending where the vehicle being purchased serves as security for the loan.

Balloon Payment

Payment Terms

A large final payment due at the end of a loan term, typically 25-50% of the vehicle's original value.

Book Value

Vehicle Valuation

The estimated value of a vehicle according to industry valuation guides like RedBook or Glass's Guide.

Chattel Mortgage

Loan Types

A business loan where you own the vehicle immediately but the lender holds a mortgage over it as security.

Comparison Rate

Interest & Rates

A rate that includes the interest rate plus most fees and charges, designed to help compare loans.

Consumer Credit Code

Legal & Regulations

Australian law that regulates credit providers and protects consumers in credit transactions.

Cooling-off Period

Legal & Regulations

A period (usually 5 business days) where you can cancel a credit contract without penalty.

Credit Score

Credit Assessment

A numerical rating (0-1200 in Australia) that represents your creditworthiness based on your credit history.

Dealer Finance

Finance Sources

Finance arranged through a car dealership, often with partnerships with banks or finance companies.

Deposit

Payment Terms

An upfront payment made when purchasing a vehicle, typically 10-20% of the purchase price.

Early Payout Fee

Fees & Charges

A fee charged when you pay out your loan before the contract term ends.

Equity

Vehicle Valuation

The difference between what your vehicle is worth and what you owe on it.

Finance Broker

Finance Sources

A professional who searches multiple lenders to find suitable finance options for your situation.

Fixed Interest Rate

Interest & Rates

An interest rate that remains the same throughout the loan term.

Gap Insurance

Insurance

Insurance that covers the difference between insurance payout and loan balance if your vehicle is written off.

Goods & Services Tax (GST)

Tax Implications

A 10% tax on most goods and services in Australia, including vehicles and finance charges.

Guaranteed Future Value (GFV)

Payment Terms

A guaranteed minimum value set by the manufacturer for your vehicle at the end of a lease or PCP agreement.

Hire Purchase

Loan Types

A finance arrangement where you hire the vehicle with an option to purchase at the end for a nominal amount.

Interest Rate

Interest & Rates

The cost of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage of the loan amount per year.

Lease

Loan Types

A rental agreement where you use the vehicle for a set period and return it at the end.

Loan-to-Value Ratio (LVR)

Credit Assessment

The percentage of the vehicle's value that you're borrowing, calculated as loan amount divided by vehicle value.

Monthly Fee

Fees & Charges

A regular fee charged each month for loan administration, typically $5-15 per month.

Negative Equity

Vehicle Valuation

When you owe more on your loan than your vehicle is currently worth.

Novated Lease

Loan Types

A three-way agreement between you, your employer, and a finance company for a vehicle lease.

Personal Contract Purchase (PCP)

Loan Types

Finance where you pay for the vehicle's depreciation plus interest, with a large final payment option.

Pre-approval

Application Process

Preliminary approval for finance before you choose a specific vehicle, showing your borrowing capacity.

Principal

Loan Components

The original amount borrowed, or the remaining amount owed on a loan.

Redraw Facility

Loan Features

The ability to withdraw extra payments you've made on your loan.

Refinancing

Loan Management

Replacing your existing loan with a new loan, typically with better terms or rates.

Residual Value

Vehicle Valuation

The estimated value of the vehicle at the end of the loan or lease term.

Secured Loan

Loan Types

A loan where the vehicle serves as collateral, allowing the lender to repossess if you default.

Term

Loan Components

The length of time you have to repay the loan, typically 3-7 years for vehicle finance.

Trade-in Value

Vehicle Valuation

The amount a dealer will pay for your current vehicle when purchasing a new one.

Unsecured Loan

Loan Types

A personal loan not secured by the vehicle, based solely on your creditworthiness.

Variable Interest Rate

Interest & Rates

An interest rate that can change during the loan term based on market conditions.

Warranty Insurance

Insurance

Insurance that covers mechanical repairs after the manufacturer's warranty expires.

Need Finance Advice?

Our finance specialists can help you understand your options and find the best solution

Finance Support

Finance Department
03 9191 3221
+61 412 887 904
Consultation Hours
Mon-Fri: 8:30am-5pm | Sat: 10am-5:30pm | Sun by Appointment
Finance Manager
Sarah Johnson - Senior Finance Specialist

How We Help:

Explain finance terms clearly
Compare different loan options
Calculate repayments and costs
Pre-approval assistance
Application support
Ongoing finance advice
Get Finance QuoteBack to Vehicle FinanceAll Services